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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPublishing Summary of Ordinances ~ FOIt YOUltlNp01U4ATION MEMO TO: Timothy G. Madigan, City Administrator FROM: Kurt S. Fischer X \ DATE: July 13, 2001 RE: Publication of Summary Ordinances I have revisited this issue and concluded that under the language of the General Savings clause in Chapter 410 the City would be authorized to publish summaries of ordinances. Section 3.08 of our Charter provides every ordinance shall be published at least once in the official newspaper. There is no provision in the Charter directly suggesting the authority to publish a summary. Further, in Chapter 1 of our Code of Ordinances we generally adopt the standard Rules of Statutory Construction. M.S. Chapter 645 which contains those has one section on publication although it does not relate to publication of ordinances, but rather notices, summonses, foreclosure actions and the like. That statute states that the assumption is that the whole document is published. In 1984 the legislature authorized statutory cities to publish summaries of lengthy ordinances, or ordinances which include charts or naps, if the City Council determines that publication of the title and a summary of the ordinance would clearly inform the public of the intent and the effect of the ordinance. This is found in M.S. ~412.191, Subd. 4. I have attached a copy of this section as it sets out specific requirements including that the summar)' be approved by a 4/5 vote of the council. In 1994 the legislature passed M.S. ~410.33. Chapter 410 is the chapter on charter cities. This section provides: If a city charter is silent on a matter that is addressed for statutory cities by Chapter 412 or other general law and general law does not prohibit a city charter from addressing the matter or expressly provide that a city charter prevails over general law on the matter, then the city may apply the general law on the matter. It is my opinion that the City Charter is silent on the matter of publishing summaries of ordinances, and there is no general law prohibiting the Charter from addressing the subject or providing that a charter provision prevails. Therefore, I believe that the ~ City can apply Section 412.191, Subd. 4 and publish summaries of ordinances. I think this conclusion is supported by the fact that the Charter and other statutory provisions do recognize the efficacy of new codifications which may include ordinances on new matters without publication of the full code. The important part is that there is sufficient notice given to the public that people interested in a subject can learn what it is that is proposed and exercise their rights under the law. /csr Attachment ~ MN-STAT-AN - MSA ~ 412.191, Members; powers, duties ------------ Excerpt from page 69953 follows ------------ Subd. 4. Enactment of ordinances. Every ordinance shall be enacted by a majority vote of all the members of the council except where a larger number is required by law. It shall be signed by the mayor, attested by the clerk and published once in the official newspaper. In the case of lengthy ordinances, or ordinances which include charts or maps, if the city council determines that publication of the title and a summary of an ordinance would clearly inform the public of the intent and effect of the ordinance, the council may by a four-fifths vote of its members direct that only the title of the ordinance and a summary be published, conforming to section 331A.Ol, subdivision 10, with notice that a printed copy of the ordinance is available for inspection by any person during regular office hours at the office of the city clerk and any other location which the council designates. A copy of the entire text of the ordinance shall be posted in the community library, if there is one, or if not, in any other public location which the council designates. Prior to the publication of the title and summary the council shall approve the text of the summary and determine that it clearly informs the public of the intent and effect of the ordinance. The publishing of the title and summary shall be deemed to fulfill all legal publication requirements as completely as if the entire ordinance had been published. The text of the summary shall be published in a body type no smaller than brevier or eight-point type. Proof of the publication shall be attached to and filed with the ordinance. Copyright (c) West Group 2001 No claim to original u.s. Govt. works " Page 1 ::i tation/Ti tIe 1SA S 410.33, Savings clause '~9825 M.S.A. 9410.33 MINNESOTA STATUTES ANNOTATED CITIES, ORGANIZATION CHAPTER 410. CLASSIFICATION; CHARTERS Current through End of 2000 Reg. Sess. '10.33. Savings clause If a city charter is silent on a matter that is addressed for statutory cities by chapter 412 or other general law and general law 1 ':'Ies not prohibit a city charter from addressing the matter or expressly provide that a city charter prevails over general law on the natter, then the city may apply the general law on the matter. CREDIT(S) o 2000 Electronic Pocket Part :aws 1994, c. 446,91. <General Materials (GM) - References, Annotations, or Tables> Copyright (c) West Group 2001 No claim to original U.S. Govt. works